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Can You Transfer for Free Between PATH and the New York City Subway?

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Image: Photo by Williams Jeff

If you are changing between PATH and the New York City subway, the short answer is no: there is no free transfer between the two systems under current rules.

That is true even where the stations are physically close or connected, including at World Trade Center. PATH is operated by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, while the subway is operated by the MTA, and they remain separate fare systems. The MTA states that PATH riders can connect to the subway at several Manhattan locations, but they must pay an additional fare. In the same document, the MTA specifically notes that although the Cortlandt Street 1 train station sits within the World Trade Center site, there is no fare-free connection there. MTA CBD Tolling Program Environmental Assessment and the PATH home page support that division of systems.

Bottom line

As of August 15, 2026, PATH says SmartLink cards and MetroCards will stop being accepted on PATH starting September 1, 2026; TAPP is the replacement for PATH contactless payment. The MTA, meanwhile, uses OMNY on subways and local buses and has been phasing out MetroCard sales and refills. See the current PATH site, the MTA’s OMNY fare-capping guide, and MTA rider materials noting that MetroCard sales and refills end on December 31, 2025.

Why there is no free transfer

The key point is structural: PATH and the subway are not one integrated fare network.

The MTA’s transportation planning document says PATH passengers can connect to the subway at multiple stations in Manhattan, but they must pay an additional fare. It also distinguishes free in-system subway transfers from PATH-to-subway connections, which are outside that fare structure. The same source explicitly says there is no fare-free connection between the Cortlandt Street 1 station and the World Trade Center–Fulton Street subway complex. See the MTA document.

That matches the MTA’s own fare rules for MetroCard and OMNY transfers. The MTA’s published fare information says free transfers apply within the MTA system, such as subway-to-local bus, local bus-to-subway, and certain specified subway connections, not PATH. See the MTA fare information at mta.info and the OMNY guide at mta.info.

On the PATH side, the Port Authority describes PATH fares and payment separately through its own system, now centered on TAPP. The current PATH site says TAPP lets riders pay directly at PATH turnstiles with a contactless credit card, debit card, or smart device, and it separately announces the end of SmartLink and MetroCard acceptance on PATH effective September 1, 2026. See the official PATH homepage.

What happens if you use the same bank card on both systems?

You can use the same contactless bank card or phone wallet for both systems, but that does not create a free transfer.

Here is why:

Because they are separate fare programs run by different agencies, a PATH tap and a subway tap are generally treated as two charges, even if they come from the same underlying Visa, Mastercard, phone wallet, or wearable.

A useful comparison comes from the MTA’s OMNY rules themselves: even within OMNY, the MTA says you must use the same device or card consistently for fare capping, and that a phone and wearable linked to the same bank card do not combine totals. That shows how strict fare systems are about payment identifiers even inside one agency’s program. See the OMNY guide at mta.info. If OMNY does not combine separate OMNY payment tokens automatically, it certainly does not combine OMNY rides with separate PATH/TAPP rides.

Common PATH–subway connection points and what you pay

For a simple transfer between PATH and the subway, plan on paying:

That remains the basic rule whether you are entering the subway immediately after leaving PATH or vice versa.

World Trade Center

This is the place where riders most often assume a free transfer might exist because of the connected complex and shared pedestrian spaces.

It does not.

The MTA specifically says there is no fare-free connection between the Cortlandt Street 1 station and the World Trade Center–Fulton Street subway complex, and more broadly says PATH riders connecting to the subway must pay an additional fare. See the MTA transportation assessment. The Port Authority’s World Trade Center access page also describes reaching subway lines via the Oculus and Fulton Transit Center, but it does not describe any integrated fare transfer with PATH. See the World Trade Center getting-here page.

Practical cost: one PATH fare + one subway fare.

33rd Street

PATH’s 33rd Street terminal is near the subway around Herald Square/Penn Station areas, making it a popular transfer point for Midtown trips. But this is still an out-of-system transfer from a fare perspective. You exit one system and enter the other, paying both fares separately.

Practical cost: one PATH fare + one subway fare.

Christopher Street

Christopher Street PATH is close to several subway and bus options in Greenwich Village and the West Village. The proximity is convenient, but fare integration does not exist. You will pay separately when you enter the subway.

Practical cost: one PATH fare + one subway fare.

9th Street, 14th Street, 23rd Street

These Manhattan PATH stations are also useful for short walks to nearby subway lines. They are good physical connections, not free fare connections.

Practical cost: one PATH fare + one subway fare.

Hoboken, Newport, Exchange Place to subway via Manhattan

Some riders compare routing choices from New Jersey and wonder whether changing to the subway in Manhattan after PATH might somehow be covered because PATH is functioning like a feeder rail line. Under current rules, it is not. The MTA says Manhattan PATH-to-subway connections require an additional fare. See the MTA document.

Practical cost: one PATH fare + one subway fare.

So what is the total trip cost?

For most riders making a one-time transfer, the total is simply the sum of:

  1. the current PATH fare, and
  2. the current MTA subway fare.

Official PATH budget materials show that PATH’s inflation-based fare adjustment raised the single ride fare from $2.75 to $3.00 effective January 12, 2025. See the Port Authority’s 2025 Budget Book and the Port Authority’s January 2025 travel advisory.

The MTA’s current rider materials for OMNY and fares indicate that subway rides paid through OMNY cost the same as subway fares paid through MetroCard, with free transfers inside the MTA bus/subway network, not to PATH. See the MTA fare page at mta.info and the OMNY guide at mta.info.

Because transit agencies can change fares, the safest way to present the rule is this:

TAPP

TAPP stands for Total Access PATH Payment. PATH says it is the agency’s contactless payment system, letting riders pay directly at turnstiles with a contactless credit or debit card or a smart device. See the official PATH page.

TAPP is for PATH, not the subway.

OMNY

OMNY is the MTA’s contactless fare payment system for subways and local buses. The MTA says OMNY subway and local bus transfers are free, just like MetroCard transfers inside the MTA network. See the MTA’s OMNY guide.

OMNY is for the MTA system, not PATH.

MetroCard

MetroCard historically worked on the subway and was also accepted on PATH, but not as a fare integration tool. Even when MetroCard could be used on both systems, that did not create a free PATH-to-subway transfer. The current PATH site says MetroCard will no longer be accepted on PATH starting September 1, 2026. See the official PATH announcement.

Separately, MTA materials note the continuing MetroCard phaseout. An MTA rider publication states that MetroCard sales and refills end on December 31, 2025 as OMNY replaces the old system. See the MTA publication On The Move, Summer 2025.

SmartLink was PATH’s own stored-value/pass card. PATH now says all SmartLink cards will no longer be accepted starting September 1, 2026. Customers are told to use remaining balances before that date. See the official PATH site.

Transition dates that matter

Here are the important dates verified from official sources:

Important limitations and common misunderstandings

“But the stations are connected.”

A pedestrian connection is not the same thing as a fare transfer. World Trade Center is the clearest example: connected complex, no free PATH-to-subway transfer. See the MTA document.

“But I used the same bank card.”

Same card, same phone wallet, or same watch does not convert separate systems into one fare. PATH/TAPP and subway/OMNY are still separate charges.

“MetroCard used to work on both.”

Acceptance is not the same as transfer reciprocity. Even when a MetroCard could be swiped on both systems, official rules still did not provide a free transfer between PATH and the subway.

“Do OMNY free transfers help?”

Only inside the MTA network. The MTA says OMNY subway and local bus transfers are free, just like MetroCard transfers. That does not extend to PATH. See the OMNY guide.

The bottom line

If your trip involves PATH plus the NYC subway, budget for two fares, not one. Under current official rules, there is no free transfer between PATH and the subway at World Trade Center, 33rd Street, Christopher Street, 9th Street, 14th Street, 23rd Street, or any other PATH-subway connection point.

You may use modern contactless payment on both systems, but that does not change the fare rule: TAPP covers PATH, OMNY covers the subway, and each system charges separately.

Sources


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